KNOWLEDGE CENTER
In-depth guides on Montenegro investment, company formation, and international law.
NEWS DESK
Tax
Turkey corporate tax rate 2026: 25%, 30% for finance and project companies, the 10% minimum tax, export, IPO and manufacturing cuts, and 12.5% from 2027.
Tax
Turkey withholding tax rates on services, royalties, rent and interest paid abroad under Article 30, the treaty caps, the residence certificate and VAT.
Montenegro Real Estate
Lake Skadar or Žabljak property: the National Parks Law's right of first refusal, the zoning that decides building, and the land a foreigner cannot own.
Montenegro Real Estate
Montenegro farm for sale listings: the agricultural land bar for foreigners, the 5,000 m² house exception, company and lease routes, and IPARD III grants.
Real Estate
The lease follows the property to you, and a short one never appears in the register.
Tax
Canadians and Australians in Turkey: the 2009 and 2010 tax treaties, pensions and superannuation, property income and gains, and the social security gap.
Residency
No Turkish golden visa exists. What does: residence via a USD 200,000 home, citizenship via USD 400,000 property or USD 500,000 capital, Turquoise Card.
Montenegro Immigration Law
Moving to Montenegro: customs and VAT relief on household goods and a car, the 12-month windows, driving on a foreign licence, and registering the car.
Montenegro Tax Law
Retire in Montenegro: what the income tax law says about pensions, how tax residence arises, the permit a retiree can get, what the UK and US keep taxing.
Company Formation
How a foreign company can be present in Turkey: liaison office under Law 4875, branch under the Commercial Code, or subsidiary. Permits, tax, staff, exit.
Commerce
EU-Turkey customs union for companies producing in Turkey: Decision 1/95, the A.TR certificate, what still applies at the EU border, and CBAM from 2026.
Corporate Law
Turkish employment law for foreign-owned employers: contracts, probation, 45-hour week, notice, job security, severance ceiling and 2026 payroll costs.
