Legal Updates

Türkiye doubles its anti-money-laundering thresholds: identification at 370,000 lira, wire transfers at 30,000 lira

From 7 October 2026 Turkish banks identify one-off customers at 370,000 lira and wire senders at 30,000 lira. Opening an account still needs ID.

Rohat Kahraman· 7 October 2026· 5 min readUpdated · 8 October 2026
Türkiye's anti-money-laundering identification threshold rises to 370,000 lira, transfers to 30,000 lira — Official Gazette 33393

As of 7 October 2026. Status: In force. Instrument: Regulation Amending the Regulation on Measures for the Prevention of Laundering of Proceeds of Crime and Financing of Terrorism (Suç Gelirlerinin Aklanmasının ve Terörün Finansmanının Önlenmesine Dair Tedbirler Hakkında Yönetmelikte Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Yönetmelik), Presidential Decision No. 11845, Official Gazette (Resmî Gazete) of 7 October 2026, No. 33393. Under its Article 6 it took effect on the day of publication, which is today.

Foreign buyers and residents ask us some version of the same thing: why does a Turkish bank want my passport, my address abroad and the origin of the money when I only sent a modest amount? The Measures Regulation does set amounts below which the full routine is not required by law, and this morning those amounts doubled. Most people asking, though, already hold an account at the bank, and for them less has moved than the headline figure suggests.

What the text says

Article 5 of the Measures Regulation lists the situations in which banks, payment institutions, exchange offices, crypto-asset service providers and the other obliged parties in Article 4 must identify a customer. Article 1 of today's amendment changes two of those situations. Under point (b), the threshold for a single transaction, or several linked transactions taken together, goes from 185,000 lira to 370,000 lira, and for crypto-asset service providers from 15,000 lira to 30,000 lira. Under point (c), electronic transfers and crypto-asset transfers are now caught at 30,000 lira instead of 15,000 lira.

The same figure now governs what a transfer message must carry. Article 24 requires every domestic and cross-border wire of 30,000 lira or more to state the sender's name, account number and at least one identifier, such as the address, place and date of birth or passport number, and requires that information to be verified. Below that amount the name and account number are enough and verification is not compulsory. Article 24/A does the same for crypto-asset transfer messages, also at 30,000 lira.

ProvisionUntil 7 October 2026From 7 October 2026
Art. 5(1)(b) one-off transaction185,000 lira370,000 lira
Art. 5(1)(b) crypto-asset service providers15,000 lira30,000 lira
Art. 5(1)(c) wire and crypto transfers15,000 lira30,000 lira
Art. 24 and 24/A verified sender data in the message15,000 lira30,000 lira

Two smaller changes sit beside the figures. Article 2 adds sentences to Article 16: for an existing customer whose identity was established earlier, a financial institution may dispense with the specimen signature when it verifies the customer through internet or mobile banking, or through a one-time code sent by SMS to a mobile number already registered and verified with it. The check must fit the risk of the transaction and guard against someone acting in the customer's name without authority. Article 5 of the amendment adds a paragraph to Article 38 so that obliged parties outside the financial sector receive a single audit report instead of two.

What the text leaves open

The amendment does not define when transactions are "linked". Splitting a 370,000 lira payment into three parts on the same day does not take it below the threshold, because point (b) adds them up; over what period the rule looks back is not stated.

The SMS option was inserted into the paragraph of Article 16 that governs subsequent transactions carried out face to face. One reading is that a branch may now accept a one-time code at the counter instead of a signature; another confines it to remote channels. The wording leans towards the first. We have not yet seen how banks will apply it.

Nor does anything in the text stop a bank asking for more below the threshold. The regulation sets a legal minimum. Whether any bank changes its own policy from today, we cannot show.

Our reading

If you already bank in Türkiye, the identification side of today's change says little to you. Opening an account is a "permanent business relationship" under Article 5(1)(a), where identification applies at any amount, and that point is untouched. What changes in practice is narrower: wires under 30,000 lira no longer need verified identifiers in the message, and, if your bank adopts it, an SMS code may replace your signature at the branch.

Without an account the picture differs. A one-off currency exchange at an exchange office, a gold purchase from a jeweller or a payment to a real estate firm now requires identification at 370,000 lira and above. Property prices usually exceed that figure, so we do not expect a practical change at the land registry. If you trade through a Turkish crypto-asset platform, the threshold is 30,000 lira; the separate rules on opening such an account remotely with a passport sit in a different communiqué and did not change today. We went through them article by article in our piece on remote onboarding by passport.

What did not change

Identification still applies at any amount when an account is opened, when a suspicious transaction report is required and when earlier identity data is in doubt (Art. 5(1)(a), (d) and (e)), and it must be completed before the transaction (Art. 5(2)). For a foreign national the documents remain a passport, a residence permit or another document the Ministry accepts (Art. 6(2)(b)). Card transfers that carry the card number stay outside Article 24(1).

One figure is often confused with these. The 185,000 lira limit on Turkish lira cash taken out of the country without a declaration comes from Article 3 of Communiqué 2008-32/34 under Decree No. 32 on exchange control. Today's regulation does not touch it. That both rules have read 185,000 lira since March 2025 is a coincidence, and our guide to opening a bank account in Türkiye as a foreigner explains the cash rule.

How to verify

The amendment is on page 2 of resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2026/10/20261007-9.pdf. The consolidated regulation is on the state legislation database under number 2007/13012; search Article 5 for "üçyüzyetmişbin TL" and Article 16 for "SMS OTP". The previous figure came from Presidential Decision No. 6702, Official Gazette No. 32073 of 14 January 2023.

If you run or are setting up a crypto platform, payment institution or exchange office and want your compliance map redrawn around these figures, contact us through our Türkiye fintech and crypto page. If MASAK, the Financial Crimes Investigation Board, issues guidance on the change, the update will appear in our Legal Updates section.

Legal basis

  • Suç Gelirlerinin Aklanmasının ve Terörün Finansmanının Önlenmesine Dair Tedbirler Hakkında Yönetmelikte Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Yönetmelik (CK 11845) — MADDE 1 (m.5/1-b, c), MADDE 2 (m.16/1), MADDE 3 (m.24), MADDE 4 (m.24/A), MADDE 5 (m.38/3), MADDE 6Resmî Gazete 7.10.2026, Sayı 33393Official text
  • Suç Gelirlerinin Aklanmasının ve Terörün Finansmanının Önlenmesine Dair Tedbirler Hakkında Yönetmelik (konsolide, 2007/13012) — m.5, m.16, m.24, m.24/A, m.38Resmî Gazete 9.1.2008, Sayı 26751 (değişiklikleriyle)Official text

Frequently asked questions

What is the AML identification threshold in Türkiye now?

From 7 October 2026 it is 370,000 lira for one-off transactions and 30,000 lira for wire and crypto transfers, under Article 5(1)(b) and (c) of the Measures Regulation.

Do I still need to show my passport to open a bank account?

Yes. Opening an account is a permanent business relationship, and Article 5(1)(a) requires identification at any amount. The thresholds apply only to one-off transactions outside an account.

I send 25,000 lira from abroad. What changes?

Under Article 24(2), a transfer below 30,000 lira needs only the sender's name and account number in the message, without verified identifiers. A bank is not prohibited from asking more under its own policy.

Can I split a payment to stay under the limit?

No. Points (b) and (c) look at the total of linked transactions. Splitting to avoid the threshold can itself give grounds for a suspicious transaction report, and identification then applies at any amount.

Has the 185,000 lira cash declaration limit changed too?

No. That limit comes from exchange control rules, Article 3 of Communiqué 2008-32/34, and today's regulation does not amend it.